Tips for Visitors

Best Times to Visit

Visiting Alexandria is a delight any time of the year, but certain periods offer more favorable conditions for exploring the city. The ideal time to visit Alexandria is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). During these months, the weather is mild, making it perfect for sightseeing. The spring months bring a refreshing breeze, vibrant blooms, and comfortable temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Autumn is similarly pleasant, with an average temperature of 20°C to 28°C (68°F to 82°F), providing an inviting atmosphere for both indoor and outdoor activities.

Summer (June to August) can be quite warm, with temperatures often reaching above 30°C (86°F), coupled with humidity. This season attracts tourists seeking to enjoy the Mediterranean beaches. Meanwhile, winter (December to February) brings cooler temperatures, averaging between 10°C to 18°C (50°F to 64°F). While it rarely gets too cold, the winter months might involve some rainy days. However, it remains a favorable period to explore the city's historical sites without the large crowds.

Navigating the City

Getting around Alexandria is a straightforward experience if you know your options:

  • Taxis: Taxis are a convenient and affordable way to traverse the city. It's advisable to stick to white taxis equipped with meters to avoid overpaying. Make sure you have small change for fare payments.

  • Public Transport: Alexandria's transport network includes buses and minibuses that connect various parts of the city. The Alexandria tram is an iconic and scenic way to travel, especially along the waterfront. While it might be slower than other means, it's inexpensive and offers a glimpse into local life.

  • Car Rental: Renting a car gives you the freedom to explore at your own pace. Be prepared for local driving conditions, which can be quite different from Western standards. Understanding road signs and having a GPS system can be particularly helpful.

  • Walking and Cycling: For short distances, walking is an excellent way to soak up the city's vibrant atmosphere. Cycling is also increasingly popular, with dedicated bike lanes in some areas. However, pedestrians and cyclists should always be alert to traffic.

Local Etiquette and Customs

Understanding local customs and etiquette enhances the experience of visiting Alexandria and ensures respectful interactions with its residents:

  • Dress Code: While Alexandria is a cosmopolitan city, it's essential to dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites. Women are advised to cover their shoulders and knees, and men should avoid sleeveless tops.

  • Greetings and Interaction: A handshake is a common form of greeting. When meeting someone for the first time, use formal titles and greet people with Salam Alaikum (peace be upon you) or simply Salam.

  • Photography: Always seek permission before taking photographs of people, particularly in rural areas or traditional neighborhoods. Photography in some museums and religious sites may be restricted.

  • Dining Etiquette: When dining with locals, it's customary to start eating only after the host says Bismillah (in the name of God). Leaving a small amount of food on your plate indicates satisfaction with the meal.

  • Tipping: Tipping, known as baksheesh, is a common practice in restaurants, cafes, and for services such as taxi rides. A tip of 10-15% is standard, provided service charges are not included in the bill.

By thoughtfully considering the best times to visit, understanding the city's transport system, and respecting local customs, visitors can enjoy a more enriching and enjoyable experience in Alexandria.